06 April 2018

1917, The US Declares War on Germany

My Uncle Roy fought in France as a Private in the AEF. My Grandfather Oxley couldn't wait for the US to enter the War, so he went to England to enlist. By this date, 1917, he was on the front lines of the Mesopotamian Front, serving as a Gunner in the Royal Field Artillery.



On this day 101 years ago, the United States declared War on Germany during World War 1. 

On April 1, 1917 the American steamer Aztec was torpedoed and 28 of the crew drowned. The following day, President Woodrow Wilson asked Congress to declare war on Germany. On the 4th, the Senate voted 82-6 to go to war, and on the 6th, the House of Representatives voted 373-50 to go to war and the United States of America was now officially in a state of war with the German Empire. That day, 91 German ships were seized in American ports.

The US fleet was mobilised and the Naval reserve was called to colours. Congress voted an emergency war fund of $100,000,000 (equal $3,700,000,000 in 2017). Getting men and material to Europe was going to take a lot of time and organisation, but the wheels were now in motion, although many American were in fact already fighting and dying in the war. Some had joined the British or Canadian armies; some flew for the French in the Lafayette Escadrille or had enlisted in the French Foreign Legion.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Comments are subject to deletion if they are not germane. I have no problem with a bit of colourful language, but blasphemy or depraved profanity will not be allowed. Attacks on the Catholic Faith will not be tolerated. Comments will be deleted that are republican (Yanks! Note the lower case 'r'!), attacks on the legitimacy of Pope Francis as the Vicar of Christ (I know he's a material heretic and a Protector of Perverts, and I definitely want him gone yesterday! However, he is Pope, and I pray for him every day.), the legitimacy of the House of Windsor or of the claims of the Elder Line of the House of France, or attacks on the legitimacy of any of the currently ruling Houses of Europe.