09 December 2025

England's Forgotten Civil War

The Anarchy.


The Anarchy is a often overlooked civil war in Medieval England and Normandy during the mid twelfth century. A wrestle for the throne of England between King Stephen and Empress Matilda it saw a somewhat widespread breakdown of law and order in the land and resulted in almost twenty years of chaos. ------------ No AI was used in the making of this video and this channel will never use AI. ------------ Chapters 0:00 Death of Henry I 1:29 King Stephen 2:00 Anarchy begins 3:00 Stephen captured 4:30 Matilda of Boulogne 4:45 London 6:19 Winchester burns 7:20 Robert of Gloucester captured 8:02 Stephen released 8:55 To Oxford 10:00 Matilda escapes 10:50 More fighting and war comes to an end -------- Selected Sources & Further Reading Matthew Lewis- Stephen & Matilda's War Catherine Hanley- Matilda Charles Spence- The White Ship William of Malmsbury- The History of the English Kings The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

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