Stand Alone Pages on 'Musings of an Old Curmudgeon'

01 August 2020

The Douai Catechism, 1649 - CHAPTER XV. The Works of Mercy (corporal and spiritual) Expounded.

The Works of Mercy (corporal and spiritual) Expounded.
    
Q. HOW many are the corporal works of mercy?
    A. Seven. 1. To feed the hungry. 2. To give drink to the thirsty. 3. To clothe the naked. 4. To harbour the harbourless. 5. To visit the sick. 6. To visit the imprisoned. 7. To bury the dead.
    
Q. How prove you that these works are meritorious of a reward?
    A. Because Christ hath promised the kingdom of Heaven as the reward of them. "Come, O ye blessed of my Father (saith he) and possess ye the kingdom, &c. for I was hungry, and ye gave me to eat," &c. Matt. xxv. 35, 36.
    
Q. When are we said to feed and clothe Christ?
    A. As often as we feed and clothe the poor, "What ye have done (saith he) to one of my little ones, that ye have done unto me." ver. 40.
    
Q. Is the reward of these works a reward of justice?
    A. It is; according to 2 Tim. iv. 7, 8. "I have fought a good fight (saith Paul) there is a crown of justice laid up for me, which our Lord will render to me at that day as the just judge."
    
Q. What other proof have you?
    A. Out of Heb. vi. 10. "For God is not unjust, that he should forget the work and love, which you have shown in his name, who have ministered unto the Saints, and do minister."
    
Q. How many are the works of mercy, spiritual?
    A. Seven also. 1. To give counsel to the doubtful. 2. To instruct the ignorant. 3. To admonish the sinners. 4. To comfort the afflicted. 5. To forgive offences. 6. To bear patiently the troublesome. 7. To pray for the quick and the dead.
    
Q. How prove you your prayer for the dead?
    A. First, out of the places before and after cited for purgatory. Secondly, out of 1 John v. 16. "He that knoweth his brother to sin a sin not unto death, let him ask, and life shall be given him, not sinning to death; (i.e.) to final impenitence. Therefore it is lawful to pray for all such as die penitent, confessing their sins." And in 2 Mac. xii. we read, "It is a wholesome and holy thought to pray for the dead, that they may be loosed from their sins."
    
Q. How show you these works to be meritorious?
    A. Out of Dan. xii. 3. "They who instruct others to justice, shall shine as stars to all eternity."

Next - The Douai Catechism, 1649 - CHAPTER XVI. The Eight Beatitudes.  

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